Ed Fringe Guide

Analysis → Timing and the run, in full

Timing and the run, in full

When shows sold out, how much warning there was, and the quarter of sold-out dates that came back — with the monitoring gap and the censoring both stated plainly.

Some figures are temporarily redacted. The measurements of how deeply shows sold into their central box-office allocation are withheld while we review data use with the festival organisers; the sellout rates, sample sizes and everything else are unchanged. Nothing has been deleted, and the figures will return if and when that review concludes.

Snapshot pinned at 1 September 2026. Every figure is a floor — dates we could not verify count as not sold out. This page is the long version of one chapter of the findings; the reading guide and how this was measured cover the whole analysis.

When shows sell out

The two genres’ evenings are one hour apart: comedy’s best hour on the clock is 7pm and theatre’s is 6pm, and theatre’s 7pm and 8pm are near the bottom of its own day. Saturday is real, Sunday is a weekday in disguise, and the festival got harder to get into through the middle fortnight and easier again in the closing week.

The same hours, ordered by dates played — the depth column is withheld
Start timeAllocation soldDates sold outDates
7pmredacted20.1%4,349
6pmredacted17.8%4,069
5pmredacted17.0%4,041
2pmredacted13.5%4,011
4pmredacted15.0%3,978
3pmredacted17.7%3,974
8pmredacted17.1%3,882
9pmredacted16.2%3,788
Noonredacted11.8%3,779
1pmredacted15.9%3,708
11amredacted16.3%2,674
10pmredacted13.8%2,582
11pmredacted15.4%1,392

Cells marked “redacted” are measurements of how much of a show’s central box-office allocation sold, temporarily withheld pending a review of data use with the festival organisers. The remaining columns are unchanged.

Sellout rate by start time
  • 7pm19.5% n=4,349
  • 8pm17.0% n=3,882
  • 6pm16.8% n=4,069
  • 3pm16.7% n=3,974
  • 11am15.7% n=2,674
  • 5pm15.6% n=4,041
  • 9pm15.4% n=3,788
  • 11pm15.4% n=1,392
  • 4pm14.6% n=3,978
  • 1pm14.0% n=3,708
  • 2pm12.7% n=4,011
  • 10pm12.5% n=2,582
  • Noon11.8% n=3,779

UK start time, 11am to 11pm. Earlier slots are a different market — a 9am show is not competing with an 8pm one — and are left out rather than ranked against them. Exhibitions, events and the twelve shape-detected timed-entry listings are excluded — see “What these numbers cannot tell you”. They used to put 3pm on top of this chart at 19.2%; on the corrected population 3pm is fourth at 16.7% and the peak is 7pm.

Pooled, the peaks are 7pm and 8pm, the whole range is under eight points end to end, and the worst hour of the day is noon. Against this chart’s own 15.3% average the 9pm and 10pm hours run level and then below. That is the most misleading chart on this page. It is the average of two clocks running an hour out of step.

The same hours, split by genre
Start timeComedynTheatren
11am15.7%59116.5%1,215
Noon13.0%1,40811.6%1,528
1pm14.4%1,15312.6%1,583
2pm10.3%1,83514.1%1,315
3pm17.8%1,53315.4%1,562
4pm15.8%1,82612.2%1,469
5pm15.2%2,20717.0%1,014
6pm14.7%2,25120.3%1,053
7pm27.1%2,20211.4%1,103
8pm19.9%2,44811.5%721
9pm15.7%2,40715.5%763
10pm15.2%1,6137.7%610
11pm15.7%1,08321.4%145

Same population as the pooled chart above. The 11pm theatre cell is 145 dates — the only row here thin enough to ignore.

Comedy’s best hour of the entire day was 7pm, at 27.1% — more than eleven points clear of its own late-morning showing and well over half again the festival average. Comedy rises into the evening. Theatre rises into it too, and then falls off a cliff one hour earlier: its best substantial hour is 6pm at 20.3%, and its 7pm and 8pm are 11.4% and 11.5%, which are two of the three worst cells in its day. The 9pm behind them recovers to 15.5%. So the two genres are not running opposite clocks so much as clocks an hour out of step, and the hour comedy peaks is the hour theatre empties. Theatre’s three worst hours are 10pm at 7.7%, 7pm at 11.4% and 8pm at 11.5%; the pooled chart, which has noon last and 7pm first, describes neither genre’s day.

The weekend effect, measured on a clean week
WindowDatesSold out
Saturdays, 15/22/29 August7,05328.53%
Sundays, 16/23/30 August5,59318.06%
Weekdays, 11–30 August30,24417.61%

The clean window is 11–30 August: it drops the 6–10 August monitoring outage at the start and the censored final day at the end, and on the completed season it holds three Saturdays and three Sundays rather than one of each. That is what settles the open question, and it settles it in the wrong direction for the phrase “the weekend”: Sunday runs +0.4 points above the weekday average, which is to say level with it. Saturday is the weekend.

The weekend, split by genre
WindowComedynTheatren
Saturday35.2%2,20019.3%1,985
Sunday17.5%1,93215.8%1,356
Weekday16.7%9,21012.9%8,633

Same clean window, excluding dates sold only through the Fringe’s central box office. Against its own weekday baseline comedy’s Saturday is worth +18.5 points and its Sunday +0.8; theatre’s Saturday is worth +6.4 and its Sunday +2.9. Comedy’s weekend is Saturday and nothing else. Theatre’s is smaller and does include the Sunday — a difference in shape rather than in size, and on three Sundays rather than the single one the mid-festival snapshot could see.

Across the run the rate climbs and then gives it back. 10.5% on 5 August, 26.7% by the 11th, with Saturday peaks of 32.5% on the 15th and 33.7% on the 22nd — the same catalogue getting harder to book into as the festival advances and the tourist population builds. It does not hold to the end. The 25th to the 28th run at 15.0%, 13.9%, 14.3% and 14.5%, below every day of the middle week, before a closing lift to 18.6% on the 29th and 22.3% on the 31st — the last of those on only 557 dates, because most of the catalogue had already finished. The mid-festival snapshot could not see any of that, and said the climb flattened; on the completed season it reverses. The closing-fortnight arc deserves a chart of its own and does not have one yet.

A quarter of sold-out dates come back

Selling out is not a one-way door, and how often a date reopens turns out to say more about how a venue manages its stock than about how much people wanted the show.

Share of an operator’s sellouts that later reopened
  • ZOO68.5% n=92
  • The Standfloor-only venue54.9% n=162
  • Underbelly54.2% n=694
  • Monkey Barrel46.1% n=824
  • Just The Tonic38.1% n=160
  • Traverse Theatrefloor-only venue33.9% n=242
  • Assembly32.2% n=653
  • Pleasance31.5% n=1,548
  • theSpace25.8% n=600
  • Gilded Balloon41.3% n=414
  • Summerhall23.6% n=419
  • Hoots18.7% n=310
  • Laughing Horse / Free Fringe11.8% n=314
  • Greenside11.3% n=151

n is the operator’s sellouts, not its dates. Bar scale runs to 70%, not 100% — this chart is not comparable in length to the sellout-rate charts above. Fourteen of nineteen operators are shown: those with fewer than 80 sellouts across the season are omitted, and so is the “Other / independent” bucket, which is several hundred unrelated rooms rather than one operator. The twelve shape-detected timed-entry listings are excluded here as they are from the other operator league on this page — a slot format’s “reopening” is its release schedule, not a box office putting returns back on sale, and Underbelly’s reopen rate was reading 41.6% with one of them in it against 54.2% without. Their departure also takes C venues below the eighty-sellout floor, from 80 to 35, so it is no longer drawn. Every operator, on either measure, is in the explorer.

That is a six-fold spread, and it lines up with how each operator sells rather than with how well. ZOO reopened just over two sellouts in three; The Stand and Underbelly reopened more than half; Monkey Barrel between four and five in ten; Laughing Horse reopened about one in eight. A Free Fringe show has no held-back allocation to release and takes no returns, so when it is gone it stays gone — which under a stay-sold-out definition would make it look like the most in-demand model at the festival.

What changes if you require a date to stay sold out
CutReached zeroStayed goneVerdict
Festival-wide18.48%13.57%A quarter of sellouts reopen
Monkey Barrel43.5%23.5%Nearly halves — the biggest single move
Laughing Horse≥ 6.9%≥ 6.1%Barely moves — it has no stock to release
Comedy (own-ticketing)19.5%11.9%Still ahead of theatre
Theatre (own-ticketing)12.9%8.9%Still behind comedy
Comedy, rooms 400+34.1%20%Room-size rise survives
Theatre, rooms 400+4.7%4.7%Room-size fall survives
National press quoted×1.67×1.52 (Aug)Press ordering survives
Scottish press quoted×0.70×0.72 (Aug)Still below quoting nobody

Every headline finding on this page survives the stricter definition. What does not survive is the size of the venue spread at the top of the table. The percentage rows are generated from the snapshot and asserted against it. The two ×odds rows are stratified odds ratios owned by scripts/analysis/press-outlets.py: its reached-zero column is refreshed at this cutoff, its stayed-gone column has not been rerun since 21 August and is marked in the cell rather than presented as current.

For anyone using the site, the practical reading is the cheerful one: a date showing as gone is worth checking again, and roughly a quarter of them will have something. That is on top of the stock a venue never puts through the central box office at all, which is why every “gone” message here says the venue may still have tickets.

How much warning you get before a date goes

The availability percentage is not equally trustworthy everywhere. In rooms under fifty seats 29.8% of sellouts arrive from a reading that still looked comfortable, and the figure falls steadily as the room gets bigger — to 7.0% at 200–399 seats. Only the largest rooms break the run.

Availability at the last reading before a date sold out
Seats in the roomMean availability just beforeWent from 20%+ straight to zeroSellouts
Under 50redactedredacted778
50–99redactedredacted2,167
100–199redactedredacted1,742
200–399redactedredacted596
400 or moreredactedredacted304

Cells marked “redacted” are measurements of how much of a show’s central box-office allocation sold, temporarily withheld pending a review of data use with the festival organisers. The remaining columns are unchanged.

The flat part of that table is flat only pooled. The 200–399 row in particular is two different rooms averaged into one number, and the average lands on a value neither of them holds:

Warning before a sellout, split by genre
Seats in the roomComedy: availability just beforeComedy: 20%+ straight to zeroSelloutsTheatre: availability just beforeTheatre: 20%+ straight to zeroSellouts
Under 50redactedredacted365redactedredacted328
50–99redactedredacted1,109redactedredacted752
100–199redactedredacted898redactedredacted380
200–399redactedredacted381redactedredacted118
400 or moreredactedredacted133redactedredacted—

Cells marked “redacted” are measurements of how much of a show’s central box-office allocation sold, temporarily withheld pending a review of data use with the festival organisers. The remaining columns are unchanged.

The practical consequence, and the reason this section exists: in a small room the number of seats left is the honest figure and the percentage is the misleading one, and any “selling fast” estimate that divides availability by a rate of sale is systematically over-optimistic below about fifty seats.

Method, in full

What this chapter measures, what it excludes, and where it is weakest.

Four days in early August are a hole in this chapter and are excluded from every weekday and trajectory claim rather than averaged in. An upstream change stopped the availability monitor for that stretch, and a gap in a time series is not a low reading — treating it as one would drag every weekday rate toward whatever the surrounding days happened to do.

The right-censoring this chapter used to carry is gone. The snapshot is taken after the last performance of the festival, so every date has had its whole selling life, and run length and opening date — the two cuts the censoring bit hardest — are now measured on complete runs. What replaces it is a different caveat and a narrower one: 31 August itself is a thin day, 557 dates against a typical 2,200, because most of the catalogue had already closed. What has NOT changed is that every rate here is a floor. A date whose outcome could never be observed still counts as not sold out, and waiting for the festival to end never had any power to resolve one.

From 26 August the availability monitor ran on an hourly schedule rather than its usual ten minutes, to the end of the festival — the fast window was hard-coded to stop on the 25th, which was the previous season’s closing date. Nothing about the daily counts, the weekday table or the depth figures is affected by that: a date is still observed, just less often. What IS affected is every claim about TIMING. The gap between the last reading before a sellout and the sellout itself is up to an hour in the closing week where it was up to ten minutes before, so a sellout in that week reads as more sudden than it was, and the warning table’s “straight to zero” column should be read as an upper bound over those days rather than a measurement. It is stated here once and again on the table itself.

The recovery finding is about inventory and not about demand, and it is the claim on these pages most often read backwards. A date going from sold out back to available usually means stock was released or a hold expired, not that buyers changed their minds. That is also why the recovery chart is drawn to a different scale from the sellout charts and says so: it is a share of an operator’s own sellouts, not a share of its dates, and the two are not comparable by bar length.

The population, the definition of “sold out” and the two bounds every rate sits between are the same across every page here, and are set out once in how this was measured and what these numbers cannot tell you.